-All African Countries
-All African Colonial Masters and Date of Independence.
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| Map of Africa |
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S/N
|
COUNTRY
|
CAPITAL
|
COLONIAL MASTERS
|
DATE OF IDEPENDENCE
|
FIRST PRESIDENT
|
CURRENT PRESIDENT
|
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1
|
Algeria
|
Algiers
|
France
|
July 5th, 1962
|
Ahmed Ben Bella
|
Abdelaziz Bouteflika
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|
2
|
Angola
|
Luanda
|
Portugal
|
Nov. 11th, 1975
|
António Agostinho Neto
|
João Lourenço
|
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|
3
|
Benin
|
Porto Novo
|
French
|
Aug. 1st, 1960
|
Hubert Maga
|
Patrice Talon
|
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|
4
|
Botswana
|
Gaborone
|
Britain
|
Sep. 30th, 1966
|
Sir Seretse Khama
|
Mokgweetsi Masisi
|
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|
5
|
Burkina Faso
|
Ouagadougou
|
France
|
Aug. 5th, 1960
|
Blaise Compaoré
|
Roch Marc Christian Kaboré
|
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|
6
|
Burundi
|
Bujumbura
|
Belgium
|
July 1st, 1962
|
|
Pierre
Nkurunziza
|
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|
7
|
Cape Verde
|
Praia
|
Portugal
|
July 5th, 1975
|
Aristides
Pereira
|
Jorge Carlos Fonseca
|
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|
8
|
Cameroon
|
Yaounde
|
French-administered
UN trusteeship
|
January 1st, 1960
|
Ahmadou
Ahidjo
|
Paul Biya
|
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|
9
|
Central African Republic (CAR)
|
Bangui
|
France
|
Aug. 13th, 1960
|
David
Dacko
|
Faustin-Archange Touadéra
|
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|
10
|
Chad
|
N’Djamena
|
France
|
Aug. 11th, 1960
|
N'Garta (François)
Tombalbaye
|
Idriss Déby
|
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|
11
|
Comoros
|
Moroni
|
France
|
July 6th, 1975
|
Ahmed Abdallah
|
Azali Assoumani
|
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|
12
|
Congo
|
Kinshasa
|
France
|
Aug. 15th, 1960
|
Joseph Kasavubu
|
Joseph Kabila
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
13
|
Cote d'Ivoire
|
|
France
|
Aug. 7th, 1960
|
Félix Houphouët-Boigny
|
Alassane Ouattara
|
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|
14
|
Djibouti
|
Djibouti
|
France
|
June 27th, 1977
|
Hassan Gouled Aptidon
|
Ismaïl Omar Guelleh
|
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|
15
|
Egypt
|
Cairo
|
Britain
|
Feb. 28th, 1922
|
Muhammad Naguib
|
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Read
|
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|
16
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
Malabo
|
Spain
|
Oct. 12th, 1968
|
Masie Nguema Biyogo Ñegue Ndong
|
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
|
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|
17
|
Eritrea
|
Asmara
|
Ethiopia
|
May 24th,1993
|
Isaias Afwerki
|
Isaias Afwerki
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
18
|
Ethiopia
|
Ethiopia
|
Over 2000 years never colonised
|
|
Aman Mihceal Andom
|
Sahle-Work Zewde
|
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|
19
|
Gabon
|
Libreville
|
France
|
Aug. 17th, 1960
|
Leon M’ba
|
Ali Bongo Ondimba
|
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|
20
|
Gambia
|
Banjul
|
Britain
|
Feb. 18th, 1965
|
Dawda Kairaba Jawara
|
Adama Barrow
|
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|
21
|
Ghana
|
Accra
|
Britain
|
March 6th, 1957
|
Kwame Nkrumah
|
Nana Akufo-
|
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|
22
|
Guinea
|
Conakry
|
France
|
Oct. 2nd, 1958
|
Sekuo Toure
|
Nana Akufo-Addo
|
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|
23
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
Bissau
|
Portugal
|
Sep. 10th, 1973
Sep. 24th, 1974
|
Luis Cabral
|
José Mário Vaz
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
24
|
Kenya
|
Nairobi
|
Britain
|
Dec. 12th,1963
|
Jomo Kenyatta
|
Uhuru Kenyatta
|
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|
25
|
Lesotho
|
Maseru
|
Britain
|
Oct. 4th, 1966
|
Leabua Jonathan
|
Monarch – Letsie III
|
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|
26
|
Liberia
|
Monrovia
|
|
July 26th, 1960
|
Joseph Jenkins Roberts
|
George Weah
|
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|
27
|
Libya
|
Tripoli
|
Italy
|
Dec. 24th, 1951
|
Muammar Gadafi
|
Aguila Saleh Issa
|
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|
28
|
Madagascar
|
Antananarivo
|
France
|
June 26th, 1960
|
Philibert Tsiranana
|
Rivo Rakotovao
|
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|
29
|
Malawi
|
Lilongwe
|
Britain
|
July 6th, 1964
|
Hastings Kamuzu Banda
|
Peter Mutharika
|
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|
30
|
Mali
|
Bamako
|
France
|
Sep. 22nd, 1960
|
Modibo Keita
|
Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta
|
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|
31
|
Mauritania
|
Nouakchott
|
France
|
Nov. 28th, 1960
|
Mukhtār Wald Dāddāh
|
Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz
|
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|
32
|
Mauritius
|
Port Louis
|
Britain
|
March 12th, 1968
|
Veerasamy Ringadoo
|
Barlen Vyapoory
|
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|
33
|
Morocco
|
Rabat
|
France
|
March 2nd,1956
|
Mbarek Bekkay
|
Mohammed VI, King of Morocco
|
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|
34
|
Mozambique
|
Maputo
|
Portugal
|
June 25th, 1975
|
Samora Machel |
Filipe Nyusi
|
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|
35
|
Namibia
|
Windhoek
|
South African Mandate
|
March 21st, 1990
|
Samuel Shafiihuma Nujoma
|
Hage Geingob
|
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|
36
|
Niger
|
Niamey
|
France
|
Aug. 3rd, 1960
|
Hamani Diori
|
Mahamadou Issoufou
|
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|
37
|
Nigeria
|
Abuja
|
Britain
|
Oct. 1st, 1960
|
Alhaji Tafawa Balewa
|
Muhammadu Buhari
|
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|
38
|
Rwanda
|
Kigali
|
Belgium administered UN trusteeship
|
July 1st, 1962
|
Grégoire Kayibanda
|
Paul Kagame
|
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|
39
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
Sao Tome
|
Portugal
|
July 12th, 1975
|
Manuel Pinto da Costa
|
Evaristo Carvalho
|
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|
40
|
Senegal
|
Dakar
|
France
|
April 4th, 1960
|
Léopold Sédar Senghor
|
Macky Sall
|
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|
41
|
Seychelles
|
Victoria
|
Britain
|
June 29th, 1976
|
James Richard Marie Mancham KBE
|
Danny Faure
|
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|
42
|
Sierra Leone
|
Freetown
|
Britain
|
April 4th, 1960
|
|
Julius Maada
|
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|
43
|
Somalia
|
Mogadishu
|
Britain
Italy
|
July 1st, 1960
|
Aden Abdulle Osman Daar
|
Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
|
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|
44
|
South Africa
|
Pretoria
|
Britain
|
Dec. 11th, 1931
April 1994 (end of Apatheid)
|
Charles Robberts
|
Cyril Ramaphosa
|
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|
45
|
South Sudan
|
Juba
|
|
|
Salva Kiir Mayardit
|
Salva Kiir Salva
|
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|
46
|
Sudan
|
Khartoum
|
Egypt, Britain
|
Jan. 1st, 1956
|
Omar al-Bashir
|
Omar al-Bashir
|
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|
47
|
Swaziland (eswantini)
|
Bern
|
Britain
|
Sept. 6, 1968
|
Mswati III
|
Mswati III
|
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|
48
|
Tanzania
|
Dodoma
|
Britain
|
April 26th, 1964
|
Julius Kambarage Nyerere
|
John Magufuli
|
||||
|
49
|
Togo
|
Lome
|
French administered UN trusteeship
|
April 27th, 1960
|
Sylvanus Olympio
|
Faure Gnassingbe
|
||||
|
50
|
Tunisia
|
Tunis
|
France
|
March 20th, 1956
|
Habib Bourguiba
|
Beji Caid Essebsi
|
||||
|
51
|
Uganda
|
Kampala
|
Britain
|
Oct. 9th, 1962
|
Edward Frederick William David
|
Yoweri Museveni
|
||||
|
52
|
Zambia
|
Lusaka
|
Britain
|
Oct. 24th, 1964
|
Kenneth David
|
Edgar Lungu
|
||||
|
53
|
Zimbabwe
|
Harare
|
Britain
|
April 18th, 1980
|
Canaan Banana
|
Emmerson Mnangagwa
|
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|
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